Meinssen Rosaries Library, How to Pray the Rosary
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Catholic rosary beads handmade by Ann Meinssen
How to pray the Catholic rosary
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How a Catholic rosary is organized

The five decade rosary is divided into two parts, the drop and the loop.

The drop and the loop are joined by the center medal.


crucifix and rosary drop photo
5 decades of the rosary loop

The drop consists of a cross or crucifix, a Pater above it, three Aves following, and

a last Pater before the center medal.


The loop consists of five sets of ten Hail Mary (Ave) beads,

separated by four Our Father (Pater Noster) beads.

In a chained rosary, the Paters are offset from the Aves by chain or jewelry connectors,

and may differ from the Aves in color, size, decoration or material.

How the beads of the 5 decade rosary are prayed

Praying the rosary drop

graphic header, praying the loop

On the loop are the five sets of ten Hail Mary beads. Each is called a decade.

The decades are separated by Our Father beads.


You are now ready to begin the second decade.


Move your fingers to the next Our Father bead. Call to mind (and keep in mind) the second

tableau and spiritual virtue of the mystery you are praying for that decade.


Say one Our Father.

Follow on the next ten beads with ten Hail Mary's.

On the chain, one Glory Be and one Fatima prayer.


And so you will follow this pattern all the way around the loop,

until you return again to the center medal.


Closing prayers on the rosary center medal


Let us entrust ourselves and abandon ourselves to your keeping, Lord of time and eternity.

You are our hope, the hope of Rome and of the world, the pillar of the weak and

the comfort of the bewildered, the joy and peace of those who welcome and love you.


~ Pope John Paul II ~

Te Deum and First Vespers of the Solemnity of Mary, Mother of God



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